Federico García Lorca

 

The House of Bernarda Alba

 

(La casa de Bernarda Alba)

 

Home                         Download

 

Previous Act                              Next Act

 

1936

 

A drama of women in the villages of Spain

 

Act II

 

A. S. Kline © 2007 All Rights Reserved

This work may be freely reproduced, stored, and transmitted, electronically or otherwise, for any non-commercial purpose. Permission to perform this version of the play, on stage or film, by amateur or professional companies, and for commercial purposes, should be requested from the translator,

mailto:tonykline@yahoo.com.

 

(The bright white interior of Bernarda’s house. The doors on the left lead to the bedrooms. Bernarda’s daughters are seated on low chairs, sewing. Magdalena embroiders. La Poncia is with them.)

 

ANGUSTIAS: I’ve finished cutting the third sheet.

 

MARTIRIO: It’s for Amelia.

 

MAGDALENA: Angustias, shall I do Pepe’s initials as well?

 

ANGUSTIAS: (Drily) No.

 

MAGDALENA: (Loudly) Adela, are you coming?

 

AMELIA: She’s lying down.

 

LA PONCIA: She’s got something. She’s restless, quivering, frightened, as if she had a lizard between her breasts.

 

MARTIRIO: She’s got nothing more than what we all have.

 

MAGDALENA: All except Angustias.

 

ANGUSTIAS: I’m fine, and anyone who doesn’t like it can go to the devil.

 

MAGDALENA: Well, one has to say the best things about you have always been your figure and your sensitivity.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Fortunately, I’ll soon be free of this hell.

 

MAGDALENA: Perhaps’ you won’t be!

 

MARTIRIO: Let’s change the subject!

 

ANGUSTIAS: And, besides, better an ounce of gold in one’s coffer than a pair of dark eyes in one’s head!

 

MAGDALENA: In one ear and out the other.

 

AMELIA: (To La Poncia) Open the door to the courtyard, and see if we can have a little fresh air in here.

 

(La Poncia does so.)

 

MARTIRIO: All last night I couldn’t sleep with the heat.

 

AMELIA: Nor I!

 

MARTIRIO: I got out of bed to cool myself. There was a black storm cloud and even a few drops of rain.

 

LA PONCIA: It was one in the morning, and the earth was still fiery. I got out of bed too. Angustias was at the window with Pepe.

 

MAGDALENA: (Ironically) Was it as late as that? What time did he leave?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Magdalena, why ask since you saw him?

 

AMELIA: He left at about half past one.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Yes. How do you know that?

 

AMELIA: I heard his cough, and the hooves of his mare.

 

LA PONCIA: But I heard him leaving at four!

 

ANGUSTIAS: Then it wasn’t him!

 

LA PONCIA: I’m sure it was!

 

AMELIA: It seemed to me too…

 

MAGDALENA: How odd!

 

(Pause.)

 

LA PONCIA: Listen, Angustias, what did he say to you the first time he came to your window?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Nothing. What would he say? Trivial things.

 

MARTIRIO: What’s truly odd is that two people who don’t know each other should suddenly meet at an open window and become engaged.

 

ANGUSTIAS: I don’t find it astonishing.

 

AMELIA: It would make me feel strange.

 

ANGUSTIAS: No it wouldn’t, because when a man comes to your window he already knows from the coming and going, from the give and take, that the answer can only be yes.

 

MARTIRIO: Fine, but he still has to ask.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Of course!

 

AMELIA: (Curious) So, what did he say?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Well, nothing much. ‘You know I’m after you, that I need a good woman, a modest one, and that it’s you if you’ll agree.’

 

AMELIA: Things like that embarrass me!

 

ANGUSTIAS: Me too, but you have to suffer them!

 

LA PONCIA: And did he say anything else?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Yes, he never stopped talking.

 

MARTIRIO: And you?

 

ANGUSTIAS: I couldn’t speak. My heart almost leapt out of my mouth. It was the first time I’d been alone at night with a man.

 

MAGDALENA: And such a handsome man.  

 

ANGUSTIAS: His figure’s not bad.

 

LA PONCIA: That’s how it is between people who have a little experience, who know how to speak and wave their hands about…The first time my husband Evaristo el Colorín came to my window…ha, ha, ha!

 

AMELIA: What happened?

 

LA PONCIA: It was quite dark. I saw him there and as he approached he said: ‘Good evening.’ ‘Good evening,’ I said in reply, and then we were silent for half an hour or more. Sweat bathed my whole body. Then Evaristo came closer, closer, as if he wanted to squeeze through the bars, and said in a whisper, ‘Come here, let me feel you!’

 

(They all laugh. Amelia rises, runs to the door, and peers out.)

 

AMELIA: Ay! I thought mother was coming.

 

MAGDALENA: Then we’d have been for it! (They continue laughing.)

 

AMELIA: Shush…she’ll hear us!

 

LA PONCIA: Afterwards he behaved very well. Instead of chasing after other things he bred linnets till the day of his death. It’s good for you single women to know that a fortnight after the wedding a man forgoes bed for the table, and later on the table for the tavern. And the woman who can’t accept it will waste away, crying in a corner.  

 

AMELIA: You accepted it.

 

LA PONCIA: I could handle him!

 

MARTIRIO: Is it true you struck him on occasions?

 

LA PONCIA: Yes, and nearly blinded him.

 

MAGDALENA: That’s how all women should behave!

 

LA PONCIA: I’m of your mother’s school. One day he said something to me, who knows what, and I slaughtered all his linnets with the rolling pin. (They laugh.)

 

MAGDALENA: Adela, child, the things you’re missing.

 

AMELIA: Adela. (Pause.)

 

MAGDALENA: I’ll go and find her! (She exits.)

 

LA PONCIA: The child is ill!

 

MARTIRIO: Of course, she barely sleeps!

 

LA PONCIA: What does she do instead?

 

MARTIRIO: How do I know what she does!

 

LA PONCIA: You know better than I, you only have a wall between you.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Envy is eating her.

 

AMELIA: Don’t exaggerate things.

 

ANGUSTIAS: I can see it in her eyes. She’s beginning to look like a madwoman.  

 

MARTIRIO: Don’t talk about madness. This is the one place where such words should not be spoken.  

 

(Magdalena enters with Adela.)

 

MAGDALENA: You weren’t asleep, then?

 

ADELA: I felt unwell.

 

MARTIRIO: (Pointedly) Didn’t you sleep well last night?

 

ADELA: Yes.

 

MARTIRIO: Then?

 

ADELA: (Angrily) Leave me alone! Sleeping or waking, it’s nobody’s affair but mine! I’ll do as I want with my own body!

 

MARTIRIO: I’m merely concerned for you!

 

ADELA: Concerned, or inquisitive. Weren’t you sewing just now? Well carry on. I wish I were invisible, so as to walk through these rooms without you forever asking where I’m going!

 

SERVANT: (Entering) Bernarda is asking for you. The man with the lace is here.

 

(They exit, and as they do so Martirio looks fixedly at Adela.)

 

ADELA: Stop staring at me! If you want you can have my eyes, that are hardly used, and my shoulders to bear that hump you carry, but turn your head away when I pass.

 

(Martirio exits.)

 

LA PONCIA: Adela, she’s your sister, and the one that loves you most!

 

ADELA: She follows me everywhere. She even looks into my room to see if I’m asleep. She doesn’t let me breathe. And always it’s: ‘What a shame about that pretty face! What a shame about that body, that no one will ever see!’ It’s not so! My body will be for whomever I want!

 

 LA PONCIA: (Pointedly in a low voice) For Pepe el Romano, is that it?

 

ADELA: (Startled) What do you mean?

 

LA PONCIA: What I say, Adela!

 

ADELA: Be silent!

 

LA PONCIA: (Loudly) Did you think I hadn’t noticed?

 

ADELA: Lower your voice!

 

LA PONCIA: Suppress such thoughts!

 

ADELA: What do you know about it?

 

LA PONCIA: Old women can see through walls. Where do you go at night when you get up?

 

ADELA: You should have your eyes put out!

 

LA PONCIA: My hands are as full of eyes as my head when it comes to this business. For all my thinking about it I don’t known what you’re up to. Why else were you standing there half-naked at the window with the light on when Pepe was here the second time he came to talk with your sister?

 

ADELA: That’s not true!

 

LA PONCIA: Don’t be such a child! Let your sister be, and if it’s Pepe el Romano you want, reconcile yourself. (Adela weeps.) Besides, who says you can’t marry him? Your sister Angustias is not well. She won’t survive her first child. She’s narrow-waisted and old, and from my experience I’d say she’ll die. Then Pepe will do what all the widowers here do: he’ll marry the youngest and prettiest, and that’s you. Cling to that hope and forget him for now. Do what you like, but don’t act against the law of God.

 

ADELA: Be silent!

 

LA PONCIA: I won’t be silent!

 

ADELA: Mind your own business, you nosy traitor!

 

LA PONCIA: I shall be your shadow!

 

ADELA: Instead of cleaning the house and praying for the dead when you go to bed, you go around like an old sow poking around in men and women’s business, so you can slobber over it.

 

LA PONCIA: I keep watch, so that people won’t spit when they pass this door!

 

ADELA: What vast affection you suddenly feel for my sister!

 

LA PONCIA: I’ve no loyalty to any of you, but I want to live in a decent house. I don’t want my old age to be tarnished.

 

ADELA: Your advice is useless. It’s too late. I’d not just ignore you, but also my mother, in order to quench this fire that licks me from head to foot. What can you say of me? That I lock myself in my room and won’t open the door? That I don’t sleep? I’m cleverer than you. See if you can catch this hare in your hands.

 

LA PONCIA: Don’t defy me, Adela, don’t defy me! Because I can shout out loud, light all the lamps, and set the bells ringing.  

 

ADELA: Bring four thousand yellow flares, and set them up on the walls of the stable-yard. No one can escape the fact that what is to happen will happen.

 

LA PONCIA: You want the man as much as that!

 

ADELA: Yes, as much as that! Gazing into his eyes I feel as if I’m slowly drinking his blood.

 

LA PONCIA: I won’t listen to you.

 

ADELA: You’ll listen! I was afraid of you. But now I’m stronger than you!

 

(Angustias enters.)

 

ANGUSTIAS: Forever arguing!

 

LA PONCIA: Of course. In all this heat she insists I go and fetch her something from the store.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Did you buy that bottle of scent for me?

 

LA PONCIA: The dearest one: and the powder. I’ve put them on the table in your room.

 

(Angustias exits.)

 

ADELA: Not a word!

 

LA PONCIA: We’ll see about that!

 

(Martirio, Amelia and Magdalena enter.)

 

MAGDALENA: (To Adela) Have you seen the lace?

 

AMELIA: The lace for Angustias’ wedding sheets is beautiful.

 

ADELA: (To Martirio, who is holding some lace) And that?

 

MARTIRIO: It’s for me. For a petticoat.

 

ADELA: (Sarcastically) One has to have a sense of humour!

 

MARTIRIO: (Pointedly) For my own eyes. I don’t need to show off to anyone.

 

LA PONCIA: No one sees you in your petticoat.  

 

MARTIRIO: (Pointedly looking at Adela) Sometimes they do! But I adore underwear. If I were rich I’d have it of finest linen. It’s one of the few pleasures left to me.

 

LA PONCIA: This lace is fine for a baby’s bonnet or for a christening gown. I could never dress mine in it. Let’s see if Angustias can hers. If she starts having children you’ll be sewing day and night.

 

MAGDALENA: I’ve no intention of sewing a stitch.

 

AMELIA: Much less look after someone else’s children. Look at the neighbours down the street, martyrs to four little idiots.  

 

LA PONCIA: They’re better off than you are. At least they have a laugh and you can hear them fighting!

 

MARTIRIO: Then go and serve them.

 

LA PONCIA: No. I’ve been sent to serve in this convent!

 

(Distant bells are heard, as if through several walls.)

 

MAGDALENA: It’s the men going back to work.

 

LA PONCIA: It struck three a moment ago.  

 

MARTIRIO: In this heat!

 

ADELA: (Sitting down) Oh, if I could only be out in the fields too!

 

MAGDALENA: (Sitting down) Each class to its own!

 

MARTIRIO: (Sitting down) That’s so!

 

AMELIA: (Sitting down) Ay!

 

LA PONCIA: There’s nothing like being in the fields at this time of year. Yesterday morning the harvesters arrived. Forty or fifty strapping men.

 

MAGDALENA: Where have they come from this year?

 

LA PONCIA: From a long way off. They’re from the mountains. A happy crowd! Like sun-scorched trees! Shouting and throwing stones! Last night a woman with a sequined dress arrived in the village and danced to an accordion, and fifteen of the men hired her and took her off to the olive grove. I watched them from a distance. The one who organised the hiring was a young man with green eyes, lean as a sheaf of wheat.

 

AMELIA: Is that a fact?

 

ADELA: Well, it’s possible!

 

LA PONCIA: Years ago one of these women came here and I gave her money myself so my eldest could go with her. Men must do these things!

 

ADELA: Everything is forgiven them.

 

AMELIA: To be born a woman is the great crime.

 

MAGDALENA: Not even our eyes are our own.

 

(The sound of singing is heard in the distance. It draws nearer.)

 

LA PONCIA: That’s them. They have some fine songs.

 

AMELIA: They’re off to the reaping, now.

 

CHORUS:                 The reapers are leaving,

                              they’re off to the reaping,

                              and with them the hearts

                              of all the girls watching.

 

(Tambourines, and carrañacastraditional instruments, small wooden or metal plates scraped with sticksare heard. Pause. All the women listen, in a silence pierced by sunlight.)

 

AMELIA: The heat doesn’t bother them.

 

MARTIRIO: They reap amidst the fiery rays.

 

ADELA: I’d like to be a reaper so I could come and go at will. Then I’d be able to forget what’s gnawing at us.

 

MARTIRIA: What is it you need to forget?

 

ADELA: Each of us has something.

 

MARTIRIO: (With feeling) Each of us!

 

LA PONCIA: Hush! Hush!

 

CHORUS: (Far off)  

 

                              You girls there from the village

                              open your doors and windows;

                              the reaper wants your roses

                              to brighten his sombrero.

 

LA PONCIA: What a song!

 

MARTIRIO: (Nostalgically)

 

                              You girls there from the village

                              open your doors and windows…

 

ADELA: (Passionately)

 

                              …the reaper wants your roses

                              to brighten his sombrero.

 

(The sound of the singing grows fainter.)

 

LA PONCIA: They’re turning the corner now.

 

ADELA: Let’s go and watch them from the window of my room.

 

LA PONCIA: Take care not to open it too wide, because they’re up to shoving at it to see who’s looking at them.

 

(The three of them leave. Martirio remains seated on the low chair with her head in her hands.)

 

AMELIA: (Approaching) What is it?

 

MARTIRIO: The heat is making me ill.

 

AMELIA: No more than that?

 

MARTIRIO: I wish it was November, with days of rain and frost; anything but this interminable summer.

 

AMELIA: It will pass and return again.

 

MARTIRIO: Of course! (Pause) What time did you go to sleep last night?

 

AMELIA: I don’t know. I sleep like a log. Why?

 

MARTIRIO: Nothing, only I thought I heard someone in the stable yard.

 

AMELIA: You did?

 

MARTIRIO: Very late.

 

AMELIA: And you weren’t scared?

 

MARTIRIO: No. I’ve heard it on other nights.

 

AMELIA: We should be on guard. Might it have been the farmhands?

 

MARTIRIO: The farmhands aren’t here till six.

 

AMELIA: Perhaps a young mule that needs breaking in.

 

MARTIRIO: (In a low voice, full of hidden meaning) Ah, yes! A young mule, one that needs breaking in.

 

AMELIA: We should warn the others.

 

MARTIRIO: No! No, say nothing. It’s probably my imagination.

 

AMELIA: Perhaps.

 

(Pause. Amelia starts to leave.)

 

MARTIRIO: Amelia.

 

AMELIA: (In the doorway) What is it?

 

(Pause)

 

MARTIRIO: Nothing.

 

(Pause)

 

AMELIA: Why did you call to me?

 

(Pause)

 

MARTIRIO: It slipped out. It was unintentional.

 

(Pause)

 

AMELIA: Go and lie down for a while.

 

ANGUSTIAS: (Entering angrily in a way which creates a sharp contrast with the previous pauses.) Where is the photograph of Pepe that was under my pillow? Which of you has it?

 

MARTIRIO: Neither of us.

 

AMELIA: It’s not as if Pepe was a silver Saint Bartholomew.

 

(La Poncia, Magdalena and Adela enter.)

 

ANGUSTIAS: Where is the photo?

 

ADELA: What photo?

 

ANGUSTIAS: One of you has hidden it.

 

MAGDALENA: How dare you say that to us?

 

ANGUSTIAS: It was in my room and now it’s not.

 

MARTIRIO: Maybe it slipped out to the stable yard in the night? Pepe likes to stroll in the moonlight.

 

ANGUSTIAS: Don’t waste your wit on me! When he comes I’ll tell him.

 

LA PONCIA: No, don’t do that! It will turn up! (Looking at Adela)

 

ANGUSTIAS: I want to know which one of you has it!

 

ADELA: (Looking at Martirio) Someone does! But not me!

 

MARTIRIO: (Pointedly) Naturally!

 

BERNARDA: (Entering leaning on her stick) What’s this noise in my house amidst all this stifling silence? The neighbours must have their ears glued to the walls.

 

ANGUSTIAS: They’ve stolen my fiancé’s photograph.

 

BERNARDA: (Fiercely) Who has? Who?

 

ANGUSTIAS: They have!

 

BERNARDA: Which of you was it? (Silence) Answer me. (Silence. To La Poncia) Search their rooms, and their beds. This is what comes of not keeping you all on a tighter leash. But I’ll haunt your dreams! (To Angustias.) Are you sure?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Yes.

 

BERNARDA: You’ve searched for it properly?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Yes, Mother.

 

(They are all standing. An awkward silence ensues.)

 

BERNARDA: At my time of life, you’d make me drink the bitterest venom a mother has to swallow. (To La Poncia, entering) You found it?

 

LA PONCIA: Here it is.

 

BERNARDA: Where did you find it?

 

LA PONCIA: It was…

 

BERNARDA: Don’t be afraid to say.

 

LA PONCIA: (Surprised) Between the sheets of Martirio’s bed.

 

BERNARDA: (To Martirio) Is that true?

 

MARTIRIO: It’s true.

 

BERNARDA: (Advancing and striking her with her stick) May you be cut to pieces, you good-for-nothing! You sower of discord!

 

MARTIRIO: (Angrily) Don’t you hit me, Mother!

 

BERNARDA: As much as I want!

 

MARTIRIO: If I let you! Do you hear? Get away from me!

 

LA PONCIA: Show your mother some respect.

 

ANGUSTIAS: (Restraining Bernarda) Leave her alone. Please!

 

BERNARDA: Not a tear in her eyes.

 

MARTIRIO: I’ll not cry just to please you.

 

BERNARDA: Why did you take the photo?

 

MARTIRIO: Can’t I even play a joke on my sister? Why else would I want it? 

 

ADELA: (Jealously) This was no joke: you’ve never liked jokes. It was something else in you seeking expression. Out with it now.

 

MARTIRIO: Be quiet, and don’t make me talk, because if I do the walls will close in from shame!

 

ADELA: An evil tongue never stops inventing things!

 

BERNARDA: Adela!

 

MAGDALENA: You’re both mad.

 

AMELIA: And thinking evil thoughts about us.

 

MARTIRIO: Others do worse things than that.

 

ADELA: Until they strip them naked and throw them in the river.

 

BERNARDA: Wicked girl!

 

ANGUSTIAS: It’s not my fault that Pepe el Romana fell for me.

 

ADELA: For your money!

 

ANGUSTIAS: Mother!

 

BERNARDA: Silence!

 

MARTIRIO: For your fields, and your orchards.

 

MAGDALENA: That’s right!

 

BERNARDA: Silence, I said! I knew the storm was coming, but I didn’t expect it so soon. Ay! What a shower of stones rains down on my heart! But I’m not an old woman yet and I’ve halters for all five of you and this house that my father built so that not even the weeds will know my desolation. Get out of here! (They leave. Bernarda sits desolate. La Poncia stands near the wall. Bernarda composes herself, bangs her stick down and speaks) I shall have to take a firm grip! Remember, Bernarda, it’s your duty!

 

LA PONCIA: Can I say something?

 

BERNARDA: Speak. I’m sorry you had to hear that. It’s not good to have an outsider mixed up in family matters.

 

LA PONCIA: What I’ve seen, I’ve seen.

 

BERNARDA: Angustias must get married at once.

 

LA PONCIA: You must get her away from here.

 

BERNARDA: Not her. Him!

 

LA PONCIA: Yes, you must get him away from here! A good thought.

 

BERNARDA: I don’t think. There are things you can’t and shouldn’t think about. I command.

 

LA PONCIA: And you think he’ll be prepared to go?

 

BERNARDA: (Rising) What’s going on in that head of yours?

 

LA PONCIA: Of course he’ll marry Angustias!

 

BERNARDA: Say it. I know you well enough to spot when you’re ready to stab with your knife.

 

LA PONCIA: I’ve never considered a warning to be murder.

 

BERNARDA: You’re going to warn me of something?

 

LA PONCIA: I’m not accusing you of anything, Bernarda. I’m merely saying: open your eyes and see.

 

BERNARDA: And what is there to see?

 

LA PONCIA: You’ve always been sharp. You can see the evil in people a hundred miles off. I’ve often thought you can read others’ minds. But it’s different with your daughters. Now you’re blind.

 

BERNARDA: You mean Martirio?

 

LA PONCIA: Indeed, Martirio… (Expressing curiosity) Why did she hide the photo?

 

BERNARDA: (Protective of her daughter) After all she says it was just a joke. What else could it be?

 

LA PONCIA: (Sarcastically) You believe that?

 

BERNARDA: (Energetically) No I don’t. You’re right!

 

LA PONCIA: Fair enough, it’s your family. But if it was the neighbour across the street, what then?

 

BERNARDA: Now you’re beginning to twist the knife.

 

LA PONCIA: (With sustained cruelty) No Bernarda; something serious is in the wind here. I don’t wish to blame you, but you’ve not allowed your daughters their freedom. Martirio is made to fall in love readily, whatever you may say. Why didn’t you let her marry Enrique Humanes? Why on the very day he was going to come to her window did you send him a message not to come?

 

BERNARDA: (Forcefully) I’d do it a thousand times over! My blood will not mix with that of the Humanes family as long as I live! His father was a farmhand.

 

LA PONCIA: And this is what your pride has brought you to!

 

BERNARDA: I’m proud because I’ve a right to be. And you haven’t, since you know very well what you come from.

 

LA PONCIA: (With hatred) Don’t remind me! I’m old now, and I’ve always been grateful for your protection.

 

BERNARDA: (Imperiously) It doesn’t seem like it!

 

LA PONCIA: (Her hatred smoothly concealed) Martirio will forget about him.

 

BERNARDA: And if she doesn’t the worse for her. I don’t think there is ‘something serious’ going on here. Nothing’s going on here. It’s only what you’d like to be happening! And if anything does be sure it won’t escape these walls.

 

LA PONCIA: I don’t know about that! There are those in the village who can also read hidden thoughts from afar.

 

BERNARDA: How you’d love to see me and my daughters on the road to the nearest brothel!

 

LA PONCIA: No one knows where anyone will end up.

 

BERNARDA: I know what my end will be! I and my daughters! The brothel was fitting for a certain dead woman…

 

LA PONCIA: (Fiercely) Bernarda! Respect my mother’s memory!

 

BERNARDA: Then don’t persecute me with your evil thoughts!

 

(Pause)

 

LA PONCIA: It’s better if I have nothing to do with it.

 

BERNARDA: That’s what you should do. Work and keep silent about things. That’s the duty of anyone who’s paid to work.

 

LA PONCIA: But I can’t. Do you think Martirio is better suited to marry Pepe than…say Adela?

 

BERNARDA: I don’t see why.

 

LA PONCIA: (Pointedly) Adela. She was made to be a Romano’s fiancé!

 

BERNARDA: Things are never as we’d wish them.

 

LA PONCIA: But it’s hard to go against one’s true inclinations. It seems wrong to me that Pepe is with Angustias, and it seems wrong to others too, and even to Nature herself. Who knows whether they’ll pay for it somehow!

 

BERNARDA: Here we go again…You slip things in to give me bad dreams. And I don’t want to listen to you, because if I did understand all you were saying I’d be tempted to scratch your eyes out.

 

LA PONCIA: It won’t come to it!

 

BERNARDA: Fortunately my daughters respect me, and have never gone against my wishes!

 

LA PONCIA: That’s so! But as soon as you let them free they’ll be climbing the roof.

 

BERNARDA: I’ll hurl stones to bring them down again!

 

LA PONCIA: You’ve always been the pluckiest!

 

BERNARDA: I was always a fiery one!

 

LA PONCIA: But it’s strange how things turn out! At her age: you should see Angustias’ enthusiasm for this fiancé of hers!  And he seems taken with her too! My son told me that yesterday when he went past with the oxen at four thirty in the morning, they were still talking.

 

BERNARDA: At four thirty!

 

ANGUSTIAS: (Entering) That’s a lie!

 

LA PONCIA: That’s what they told me.

 

BERNARDA: (To Angustias) Well?

 

ANGUSTIAS: Pepe has been leaving at one, for more than a week. God strike me dead if I’m lying.

 

MARTIRIO: (Entering) I heard him leaving at four as well.

 

BERNARDA: But did you see him with your own eyes?

 

MARTIRIO: I didn’t want to look out. Don’t you talk to him from the window in the alleyway?

 

ANGUSTIAS: No, I talk to him from my bedroom window.

 

(Adela appears in the doorway)

 

MARTIRIO: Then…

 

BERNARDA: What has been going on here?

 

LA PONCIA: Beware what you might find! Anyway, it’s clear that Pepe was at one of the windows at four in the morning.

 

BERNARDA: You know that for certain?

 

LA PONCIA: Nothing’s certain in this life.

 

ADELA: Mother, don’t listen to her: she wants to destroy us all.

 

BERNARDA: I’ll find out for myself! If the people in this village want to make false accusations they’ll find me hard as rock. We’ll not speak of this any more. Sometimes people will throw mud at others to destroy them.

 

MARTIRIO: I’ve no wish to tell lies.

 

LA PONCIA: There must be something in it.

 

BERNARDA: There’s nothing in it. I was born with my eyes open. And they’ll stay open till the day I die.

 

ANGUSTIAS: I have a right to know what’s going on.

 

BERNARDA: Your only right is that of obedience. Nobody tells me what to do. (To La Poncia) And you: keep to your own affairs. No one will take a step here without my knowing!

 

SERVANT: (Entering) There’s a big crowd at the top of the street and all the neighbours are at their doors!

 

BERNARDA: (To La Poncia) Run, and see what’s happening! (The women start to run off) Where are you going? I always knew you were the sort of women who can’t wait to display themselves at windows, and break your mourning vow. All of you, to the courtyard!

 

(They leave as does Bernarda. Distant murmurs are heard. Martirio and Adela enter and stand listening, not daring to take another step towards the exit.)

 

MARTIRIO: Be grateful I kept my tongue in check.

 

ADELA: I could have spoken too.

 

MARTIRIO: And what would you have said? To wish is not to do!

 

ADELA: The one who does is the one who can, and who gets there first. You wished but you couldn’t have him.

 

MARTIRIO: You won’t have him much longer.

 

ADELA: I’ll have him all to myself!

 

MARTIRIO: I’ll snatch him from your arms!

 

ADELA: (Pleading) Martirio, let us alone!

 

MARTIRIO: Never!

 

ADELA: He wants me to live with him!

 

MARTIRIO: I saw him embrace you!

 

ADELA: I didn’t want him to. It’s as if I was dragged along by a rope.

 

MARTIRIO: I’ll see you dead first!

 

(Magdalena and Angustias appear. The noise outside increases.)

 

LA PONCIA: (Entering with Bernarda) Bernarda!

 

BERNARDA: What’s going on?

 

LA PONCIA: Librada’s daughter, the unmarried one, has had a daughter and no one knows who the father is.

 

ADELA: A child?

 

LA PONCIA: And to hide her shame she killed it, and buried it under some rocks; but the dogs, with more heart than many a human creature, dug it up and, as if guided by God’s hand, left it on her doorstep. Now people want to kill her. They’re dragging her down the street, and there are men running along the paths, and out of the olive-groves, shouting loud enough to make the earth tremble.

 

BERNARDA: That’s right, let them bring olive branches and pick-handles, and let them kill her.

 

ADELA: No, no, not kill her!

 

MARTIRIO: Yes, and let us go see.

 

BERNARDA: And may she who tramples on her honour pay the price.

 

(A woman’s cry and a great uproar are heard outside.)

 

ADELA: Let them only release her! Don’t go outside!

 

MARTIRIO: (Gazing at Adela) May she pay what she owes!

 

BERNARDA: (In the archway) Finish her off before the police come! A burning coal in the place of her sin!

 

ADELA: (Clutching her belly) No! No!

 

BERNARDA: Kill her! Kill her!

 

Curtain


Previous Act                              Next Act