Ion

Euripides (c.480–c.406 BC), translated by Theodoridis, G., (contributor-contact-email)

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Euripides’ Ion, composed between 414 and 412 BC, is a significant ancient Greek tragedy that explores the themes of identity and divine intervention. The narrative centres on Ion, an orphan and devoted servant in Apollo’s temple, who unintentionally uncovers the truth of his birth and lineage. In parallel, the play delves into the life of his mother, Creusa, who has suffered greatly under the power of a god. Ion represents a notable departure from traditional Greek tragedy, wherein characters often accept their fates as determined by gods or destiny. Instead, it presents Creusa and Ion actively questioning the gods’ authority over human destiny. This critical examination of divine power and its impact on human lives marks a shift in the genre. Despite not being one of Euripides’ most celebrated works, Ion stands out for its unique approach to Greek tragedy, particularly in its direct challenge to the conventional portrayal of gods and their role in human affairs.

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Theodoridis, G.,

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